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Weight Cheat Sheet

Quick reference (general). Always confirm your state rules, permits, posted bridges, tire ratings, and axle group limits.

Common Federal / Rule-of-Thumb Limits

ItemTypical LimitNotes
Steer axle12,000 lbsDepends on axle/tire rating; some fleets run less for safety margin.
Single axle20,000 lbsOften a statutory limit; equipment ratings still apply.
Tandem axle group34,000 lbsSpacing and state rules can change what’s allowed.
Gross (typical)80,000 lbsBridge formula, state rules, and permits may allow more in some cases.

Quick Safety Margin Idea

If you’re consistently tight on one axle group, aim to leave a buffer (ex: 200–500 lbs) to account for scale variance, fuel burn, and load shift.

Reminder

This page is intentionally simple, use it for fast planning, then confirm with the scale and the rules that apply to your route.